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Fusco,Luciano S.; Cajade,Rodrigo; Piñeiro,Jose M.; Torres,Ana M.; Silva,Igor R. F. da; Hyslop,Stephen; Leiva,Laura C.; Pimenta,Daniel C.; Bustillo,Soledad. |
Abstract Background: Argenteohyla siemersi (red-spotted Argentina frog) is a casque-headed tree frog species belonging to the Hylidae family. This species has a complex combination of anti-predator defense mechanisms that include a highly lethal skin secretion. However, biochemical composition and biological effects of this secretion have not yet been studied. Methods: The A. siemersi skin secretion samples were analyzed by mass spectrometry and chromatographic analysis (MALDI-TOF/MS, RP-HPLC and GC-MS). Proteins were also studied by SDS-PAGE. Among the biological activities evaluated, several enzymatic activities (hemolytic, phospholipase A2, clotting, proteolytic and amidolytic) were assessed. Furthermore, the cytotoxic activity (cytolysis and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Argenteohyla siemersi; Hylidae; Skin secretion; Tree frog; Cytotoxicity. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992020000100306 |
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Shibao,Priscila Yumi Tanaka; Cologna,Camila Takeno; Morandi-Filho,Romualdo; Wiezel,Gisele Adriano; Fujimura,Patricia Tiemi; Ueira-Vieira,Carlos; Arantes,Eliane Candiani. |
Abstract Background: Animal poisons and venoms are sources of biomolecules naturally selected. Rhinella schneideri toads are widespread in the whole Brazilian territory and they have poison glands and mucous gland. Recently, protein from toads’ secretion has gaining attention. Frog skin is widely known to present great number of host defense peptides and we hypothesize toads present them as well. In this study, we used a RNA-seq analysis from R. schneideri skin and biochemical tests with the gland secretion to unravel its protein molecules. Methods: Total RNA from the toad skin was extracted using TRizol reagent, sequenced in duplicate using Illumina Hiseq2500 in paired end analysis. The raw reads were trimmed and de novo assembled using Trinity. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RNA-seq; Rhinella schneideri; Toad secretion; Transcriptome; Illumina; Cutaneous secretion; Skin secretion; Toad protein. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100326 |
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